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又吉古武道 Matayoshi Kobudô(英語訳)

更新日:2021年8月18日

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Matayoshi kobudô



Matayoshi kobudô refers to the fighting arts practiced during the Ryûkyû dynasty. It consists of several fighting arts:

1) fighting arts transmitted by the Mâ clan,

2) fighting arts from the lineage of Kyan Chôtoku,

3) fighting arts transmitted by Kuniyoshi Shinkichi and Aragaki Seishô,

4) Hakutsuru-kenpô (white crane boxing) of Southern Shaolin transmitted by Go Kenki (Wu Jiangui in Chinese)

5) Kingai-ryû Tûdî.


Therefore, if one of these martial arts is absent, it cannot be called Matayoshi kobudô.



The name Matayoshi-kobudô can be used by those who have been taught these fighting arts by Matayoshi Shinpo sensei and who are accredited by a certificate issued by the Kôdôkan (main dôjô of Matayoshi-kobudô) and have been certified as instructors to train their students



Characteristics of the style



The kingdom of Ryûkyû, subjected to the policy of prohibition of the combat arts and the carrying of weapons in public, developed and perfected the combat arts coming from Southern China (Shaolin) and Japan (Yamato), "Ryukyuïsant", i.e., fusing them as a means of self-defence. These fighting arts were preserved after the abolition of the kingdom.



The inherited fighting arts are the martial :

1) Nán shàolínsì báihè quánfǎ Shaolin-ha Tsuruken from southern China,

2) the characteristic fighting arts of Fuzhou province, South China,

3) the characteristic fighting arts of Shanghai province, South China,

4) the Ryukyu fighting arts characteristic of the cities of Shuri, Naha and Tomari, generally called "Te" and "Tôde/tûdî.





Hayasaka Yoshifumi: Biography


10th dan Hanshi of Kingai-ryû karate-kobudô


8th dan Hanshi of Dai Nippon Butokukai in karate and kobudô


Member of the Japanese Kobudô Association


Member of the Japanese Association for the Development of Kobudô


Born in Miyagi Prefecture on 27 February 1958.


Started practicing Judo in 1970, currently 5th dan, and was initiated into Senbukan Gôjû-ryû karate in 1972.


In 1974, he joined the Gôjûkan Gôjû-ryû karate.


In 1978, he learned Okinawa kobujutsu, Kingai-ryû karate, Kyan Shôrin-ryû, Gôjû-ryû karate and Shaolin-ha Tsuruken from Matayoshi Shinpô.


During this period, he received the title of Kyôshi of Gôjû-ryû from Kina Seikô sensei.



Other martial arts practiced: Sôden kobujutsu, Jôshinkan-ryû Hanbôjutsu, Dôryu-goshinjutsu. Koga Takeda Ninpo Taijutsu Sôden.


Menkyo-kaiden of Negishi-ryû Shurikenjutsu, Shirai-ryû Tebô-Shurikenjutsu and Yamamoto-ryû Iaijutsu of Saitô Satoshi sensei, and took charge of the study group of Japan Shurikenjutsu.


From Fujita Saiko, he received the teachings of the techniques specific to hidden weapons




形目録 List of kata


沖縄古武術型目録


Kobujutsu kata list


一 棍法(棒術)


1 Konpô (bôjutsu)


周氏之棍


Shû’uji nu kun


朝雲之混


Chô’un nu kun


佐久川之棍(別名知念山根之棒)


Sakugawa nu kun (Chinen-yamane nu kun)


津堅之棍


Chikin nu kun


添石之棍(別名末吉之棍)


Shî’ishi nu kun (Sueyoshi nu kun)


教外別傳


Katas out of basic courses



大屯棒


Ufutun bô


大棒(別名大城佐久川之棍)


Daibô (Ufugusuku-sakugawa nu kun)


白樽之棍


Shirotaru nu kun


徳嶺之棍


Tokumine nu kun


八尺棒


Hasshaku bô (bâton de 8 shaku)


杖術(グゥサン)


Gûsan (3 shaku bô)



2 釵術(鐵尺術)


Sai-jutsu (tesshaku-jutsu)


二丁釵


Nichôzai


三丁釵


Sanchôzai


千原之釵(中国之釵)


Shinbaru nu sai (Chûgoku nu sai)



3 柱拐術(トンクワァ術)


Tunkwa-jutsu


初段


Shodan


弐段


Nidan


三段


Sandan



4 双節棍(ヌンチャク術)Nunchaku-jutsu


初段


Shodan


弐段


Nidan


二丁双節棍


Nichô-nunchaku (double nunchaku)



5 三節棍


Sansetsukon


初段


Shodan


弐段(虎尾)


Nidan (Tiger’s tail)


懐参節棍


Kai-zansetsukon




6 四節棍


Yonsetsukon



7 流星(スルウチン)別名投縄術


Ryûsei (suruchin) Nagenawa-jutsu


三尺


Sanshaku (shaku rope)


六尺


Rokushaku (6 shaku rope)


八尺


Hasshaku (8 shaku rope)


一二尺



一 貫手術(ヌンティ棒術)別名槍術


Nuntîbô-jutsu (Yari-jutsu)


初段


Shodan


弐段


Nidan


貫手釵


Nuntîzai



一 櫂術(ウェークディ)


- Wêku nu dî


津堅赤人之手


Chikin akachû nu dî



一鍬術(クゥエヌティ)


- Kwe nu dî (Kuwa)



一 藤楯(ティンベィー)


- Tinbê


苗刀・山刀・海胆スルウチン




一 鎌術(鎌之手)


Kama-jutsu (Kama nu tî)


二丁鎌初段Nichô kama shodan


弐段Nidan


参段(奥之手)Sandan (oku nu tî)


一丁鎌之手(icchô kama nu tî)


長鎌之手Nagagama nu tî


月鎌之手 Tsuchigama nu tî



一 車棒Kurumanbô



一 鐵甲術・鐵柱術 Tekkô-justu, Tecchû-jutsu


初段・弐段shodan, nidan



一 手裏剣術Shuriken-jutsu


簪Kanzashi


  手甲・脚絆Tekkô, Kyahan



琉球王朝時代からの武術 Bare Handed Arts from Ryûkyû Kingdom



一 昔手 Mukashidî


 泊新垣之尚戦Tomari Arakaki nu shôchin


 泊新垣之親雲Tomari Arakaki nu Unsû


 首里多和田之パッサイShuri Tawada nu passai


 首里松村之クウサンクゥー Shuri Matsumura nu Kûsankû


 泊松茂良ウフクウランクゥー Tomari Martsumora Uhukurankû


一 那覇手Naha-dî


基本型Kihon kata


三戦Sanchin


開手型Kaishu kata


砕破・制引戦・四向戦・一八手・一三歩・三十六手 久留頓破・百歩連

Saifa, Seiyunchin, Shisôchin, Sêpai, Seisan, Sansêrryû , Kururunfâ, Pecchurin


閉手型Heishu kata


六機手Rokkishu



清王朝からの伝来武術Bare handed Arts from Ming (Chine du Sud)


一 金硬流唐手拳法 Kingai-ryû karate-kenpô


基本型Kihon kata


三戦(首里三戦)Sanchin (Shuri sanchin)


開手型Kaishu kata


王冠・十三歩・五十四歩・五十七歩・七十二歩

Ôkan, Seisan, Gôjûshihô, Gôjûshichihô, Seisanhô


虎之手(マャーヌティ)

Tora no te (Mayâ nu tî)


蟷螂(イサトゥメィ・南派蟷螂拳法)

Tôrô (isatumê, Minami-ha Tôrô-kenpô)


酔之手(イッチャーディ)

Sui no te (Icchâdî)


虎鶴 Torakaku



一 南派少林派鶴拳法 Minami-ha shôrinpa tsuru kenpô


 

基本型Kihon kata


鶴三戦(八歩連) Tsuru sanchin (Paipuren)


第一鶴立歩・第二鶴立歩dai’ichi kakuritsu-ho, dai ni kakuritsu-ho


鶴法・短鶴Kakufâ, tankaku


羅漢拳Rakanken


二十八打Nêpai


白鶴兵法Hakkaku Heihô


練鶴・遊鶴・初段・弐段・参段Renkaku, yûkaku, hakkaku shodan, nidan, sandan


飛鶴拳法Hikaku kenpô


長拳・短拳Nagaken, tanken


七娘鶴拳Qiniang kakuken


白鶴先師(元帥手) Hakkaku senshi


白鶴双刀Hakkaku sôtô

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